Nutrition
Volume 21, Issue 1 , Pages 100-108 , January 2005

Review of the South African nutrition policy 1994–2002 and targets for 2007: Achievements and challenges

  • D. Labadarios, B.Sc., M.B.Ch.B., Ph.D., F.A.C.N.

      Affiliations

    • Department of Human Nutrition, University of Stellenbosch and Tygerberg Academic Hospital, Tygerberg, South Africa
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +27-21-938-8259; fax: +27-21-933-2991 (D. Labadarios).
  • ,
  • N.P. Steyn, Ph.D.

      Affiliations

    • Chronic Diseases of Lifestyle Unit, Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa
  • ,
  • C. Mgijima

      Affiliations

    • Department of Education, Pretoria, South Africa
  • ,
  • N. Daldla

      Affiliations

    • South African Embassy, Washington, DC, USA

Received 23 May 2003 ,Accepted 8 January 2004.

References 

  1. Department of Health. An integrated nutrition strategy for South Africa. Report of the nutrition committee to the minister of health, Pretoria. Pretoria: Department of Health; 1994;
  2. Department of Health. Integrated nutrition programme for South Africa. Summary of broad guidelines for implementation. Draft document 5. Pretoria: Department of Health; 1998;
  3. United Nations Children's Fund. Conceptual framework for improved nutrition of children and women in developing countries. New York: United Nations Children's Fund; 1990;
  4. Engle P , Lhotska L . The care initiative. Assessment, analysis and action to improve care for nutrition. New York: United Nations Children's Fund; 1997;
  5. Department of Health. Draft strategic plan, 2001–2004. Pretoria: Department of Health; 2001;
  6. National Directorate. Nutrition and provincial nutrition units. Integrated nutrition programme strategic plan 2001/02 to 2006/07. Pretoria: National Directorate; 2001;
  7. Department of Health DirectorateBengu-Baloyi L , Watson F . Nutrition. Evaluation of pilot community-based nutrition development projects. Pretoria: Department of Health; 1998;
  8. Department of Health. Primary school nutrition programme (PSNP). National framework and operational guide. Pretoria: Department of Health; 1993;
  9. Louw R , Bekker E , Wentzel-Viljoen E . External evaluation of certain aspects of primary school feeding. Pretoria: Department of Health; 2001;
  10. Statistics South Africa 2000. Statistics in Brief 2000. Pretoria: Central Statistical Services; 2000;
  11. Health Systems Trust. An evaluation of the primary school nutrition programme. Durban: Health Systems Trust; 1997;
  12. Department of Human Nutrition, University of Stellenbosch. Guidelines for nutrition interventions at health facilities to manage and prevent child malnutrition part 1. Undernutrition. Pretoria: Department of Health; 2001;
  13. Labadarios D , Steyn NP , Maunder E . The National Food Consumption Survey (NFCS): children aged 1–9 years in South Africa, 1999. Pretoria: Department of Health; 2000;
  14. Labadarios D , Van Middelkoop AM . The South African Vitamin A Consultative Group. Children aged 6–71 months in South Africa, 1994: their anthropometric, vitamin A, iron and immunisation coverage status. Isando: South African Vitamin A Consultative Group; 1995;
  15. Department of Health. Information for health workers on vitamin A supplementation. Pretoria: Department of Health; 2002;
  16. Ashworth A , Khanum S , Jackson A . Guidelines for the inpatient treatment of severely malnourished children. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1998;
  17. Health Systems Trust and Public Health Programme (UWC). In-patient management of severely malnourished children for Mount Frere District Hospitals, Eastern Cape, 1998. Durban: Health Systems Trust; 1998;
  18. Department of Health. South Africa demographic and health survey 1998. Pretoria: Department of Health; 2002;
  19. Disease Specific Nutrition Working Group. National management guidelines for obesity. (first draft) Pretoria: Department of Health; 2002;
  20. Disease Specific Nutrition Working Group. National management guidelines for diabetes mellitus in adults. (first draft) Pretoria: Department of Health; 2002;
  21. Disease Specific Nutrition Working Group. National management guidelines for diabetes mellitus in children. (first draft) Pretoria: Department of Health; 2002;
  22. Disease Specific Nutrition Working Group. National management guidelines for gestational diabetes mellitus. (first draft) Pretoria: Department of Health; 2002;
  23. Disease Specific Nutrition Working Group. National management guidelines for hypertension. (first draft) Pretoria: Department of Health; 2002;
  24. Disease Specific Nutrition Working Group. National management guidelines for dyslipidaemia. (first draft) Pretoria: Department of Health; 2002;
  25. Morley D , Woodland M . See how they grow. Monitoring child growth for appropriate health care in developing countries. London: Macmillan Press; 1979;
  26. Directorates of Nutrition and Child Health. Training modules for growth monitoring and promotion. Pretoria: Department of Health; 1999.
  27. Directorate. Nutrition. Strategic plan 2002/03 to 2006/07. Pretoria: Department of Health; 2002;(update)
  28. Department of Health. South African breastfeeding guidelines for health workers. Pretoria: Department of Health; 2000.
  29. Department of Health/UNICEF. Exclusive breastfeeding. Pretoria: Department of Health; 2000.
  30. Department of Health/UNICEF. South African national guidelines on nutrition for people living with TB, HIV and AIDS and other debilitating conditions. Pretoria: Department of Health; 2001;
  31. Department of Health/UNICEF. Iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) brochure. Pretoria: Department of Health; 2001;
  32. WHO/UNICEF. Protection, promotion and support of breastfeeding. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1990;
  33. IOCU/IBFAN. Protecting infant health. A health workers guide to the international code of marketing of breast milk substitutes. Penang: International Union of Consumers Unions; 1993;
  34. National Food Fortification Task Group. Pretoria: South Africa Department of Health; 1998.
  35. National Food Fortification Task Group. Pretoria: South Africa Department of Health; 2002.
  36. Directorate Nutrition, Department of Health and the South African Institute for Medical Research. Report of the South African Institute for Medical Research (SAIMR) on the iodine deficiency disorder (IDD) survey of primary school learners for the department of Health, South Africa. Pretoria: Department of Health and the South African Institute for Medical Research; 2000;
  37. Jooste PL , Weight MJ , Lombard CJ . Iodine concentration in household salt in South Africa. Bull World Health Org . 2001;79:534–540
  38. Department of Health. Findings of the food service management and administration consultancy report. Pretoria: Nutrition Directorate; 2000;
  39. Department of Health. South African national guidelines on nutrition for people living with HIV, and AIDS. Pretoria: Department of Health; 2001;
  40. Department of Health. Nutritional supplementation intervention for people with TB, and HIV, and AIDS. Pretoria: Department of Health; 2004;

PII: S0899-9007(04)00226-6

doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2004.09.014

Nutrition
Volume 21, Issue 1 , Pages 100-108 , January 2005