Nutrition
Volume 19, Issue 3 , Pages 229-232 , March 2003

Effect of Supplementing a High-Fat, Low-Carbohydrate Enteral Formula in COPD Patients

  • Baiqiang Cai, MD

      Affiliations

    • Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China
    • ,
  • Yuanjue Zhu, MD

      Affiliations

    • Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China
    • ,
  • Y.i Ma, MD

      Affiliations

    • Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China
    • ,
  • Zuojun Xu, MD

      Affiliations

    • Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China
    • ,
  • Y.i Zao, MD

      Affiliations

    • Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China
    • ,
  • Jinglan Wang, MD

      Affiliations

    • Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China
    • ,
  • Yaoguang Lin, MD

      Affiliations

    • Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China
    • ,
  • Gail M Comer, MD

      Affiliations

    • Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, Illinois, USA
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorrespondence to: Gail M. Comer, MD, Abbott Laboratories, AP30-2, D-R4NH, 200 Abbott Park Road, Abbott Park, IL 60064-6149, USA.

References 

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  3. Mannix ET, Manfredi F, Farber MO. Elevated O2 cost of ventilation contributes to tissue wasting in COPD. Chest. 1999;115:708
  4. Schols AM, Wouters EF. Nutritional abnormalities and supplementation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Clin Chest Med. 2000;21:753
  5. Ikeogu MO, Wolf B, Mathe S. Pulmonary manifestations in HIV seropositivity and malnutrition in Zimbabwe. Arch Dis Child. 1997;76:124
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  9. Kane RE, Hobbs PJ, Black PG. Comparison of low, medium, and high carbo-hydrate formulas for nighttime enteral feedings in cystic fibrosis patients. JPEN. 1990;14:47
  10. Johnson RK. Energy. In:  Mahan LK,  Escott-Stump S editor. Krause’s food, nutrition, and diet therapy. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 2000;p. 19
  11. Celli BR. Clinical aspects of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In:  Baum GL,  Celli BR,  Crapo JD,  Karlinsky JB editor. Textbook of pulmonary diseases. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven; 1998;p. 847; Vol II
  12. Covelli HD, Black JW, Oslen MS, Beekman JF. Respiratory failure precipitated by high carbohydrate loads. Ann Intern Med. 1981;95:579
  13. al-Saady NM, Blackmore CM, Bennett ED. High fat, low carbohydrate, enteral feeding lowers PaCO2 and reduces the period of ventilation in artificially ventilated patients. Intens Care Med. 1989;15:290
  14. Angelillo VA, Bedi S, Durfee D, et al.  Effects of low and high carbohydrate feedings in ambulatory patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic hypercapnia. Ann Intern Med. 1985;103(6 pt 1):883
  15. Rogers RM, Donahoe M, Costantino J. Physiologic effects of oral supplemental feeding in malnourished patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. A randomized control study. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1992;146:1511
  16. Saudny-Unterberger H, Martin JG, Gray-Donald K. Impact of nutritional support on functional status during an acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997;156(3 pt 1):794

☆ Adapted from Cai B, et al. The effect of nutrition support in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Chin J Tuberculosis Respir Dis 1999;22:757.

PII: S0899-9007(02)01064-X

doi: 10.1016/S0899-9007(02)01064-X

Nutrition
Volume 19, Issue 3 , Pages 229-232 , March 2003

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